Government Power and Authorities - 1111 Words

#1. (Chapter 2) Define Federalism and Separation of Powers, Identify the Major Sources of State and Federal authorities explicit to the Constitution, and explain why the division of powers architecture was important to the Framers. Federalism is the division of Governmental powers and authorities between the State and Federal Governments. Separation of Powers is not actually labeled or defined within the constitution. However, the Framers of the constitution found â€Å"to avoid tyranny, a separation or division of authority must exist† (Feldmeier Hall, 2012). They believed if the powers and authorities weren’t separated there would be sheer chaos in the Nation. The U.S. Constitution explains the authorities the State and Federal†¦show more content†¦Some more of the powers of Congress found in Article I, section 8 of the Constitution are; â€Å"Congress has the power to impose and collect taxes which are to provide for the debts of the United States, as well as for the common defense and welfare of the Country, Congress has the power to borrow money on behalf of the United States, The regulation of commerce, both on the international and interstate levels, Congress has the Power to establish currency and coin money, The power to establish post offices, and to organize, train, and arm a militia† (Understanding Enumerated Powers, 2014). #4. (Chapter 5) Explain presidential privilege and immunity, citing and discussing the most significant Supreme Court cases in the area. Once a person is officially elected to be the United States President, he is entitled to presidential privilege. Presidential privilege consists of matters of confidentiality. A matter Presidential privilege was first questioned â€Å"by a federal court in the 1807 treason prosecution of Aaron Burr. An issue in United States v. Burr was the production of a letter Aaron Burr had sent to President Thomas Jefferson† (Feldmeier Hall, 2012). In this case, President Jefferson had to produce the said letter. Presidential privilege was questioned again when President Nixon was in office. There were accusations of President Nixon recording conversations which were held in the ovalShow MoreRelatedThe Power Of The Crown And The Authority Of The Government1162 Words   |  5 PagesThe power of the crown and the authority of the government is limited by the Declaration of Man and the Citizen. One situation where the government is limited is where â€Å"Men are born free and rema in equal in rights.† (1789, Art, 1, DRMC.) The government must give all men equal rights. The rights of man include â€Å"liberty, property, security, and resistance to oppression.† (1789, Art, 2, DRMC.) Both the power of the crown and the authority of the government are limited by (1789, Art, 3, DRMC.)Read MoreThe Power and Authority of the Government Essay examples845 Words   |  4 PagesThe Power and Authority of the Government Power can be seen as the capacity of a government to get its citizens to comply with it. Power is quite broadly used and can even be seen as obedience as this shows a deliberate self restraint of citizens that might otherwise resist the government. It has a direct connection with authority as authority carries the implication that the institution that has power is supported in its decisions by a substantial amount of people andRead MoreDifference Between Federalism And Federalism1273 Words   |  6 Pagesthe government it’s important to know its purpose and its responsibilities. 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Theorists such as Hobbes and Locke, both of their account on political legitimacy might look quite similar at first glance, because each theorized about the nature of mankind and the right political systems that would meet the needs of individuals. However, in Hobbes’ perspective, political authority does not pre-exist in individual’s state of nature, rather, it is createdRead MoreJean Domat, Montesquieu And Jean Jacques Rousseau859 Words   |  4 PagesGovernment is built on the premises of the established ideas of former politicians and then the new outlooks of recent politicians. All ideas on government are based on the structure and laws of former civilizations. Thus, many politicians can have similar viewpoints on government due to basing their ideas on the same former structures. But, in contrast new government structures include a variety of variations. Therefore, Jean Domat, Montesquieu and Jean Jacques Rousseau have major differences inRead MoreThe Guardian Article, By Glenn Greenwald1300 Words   |  6 Pagesmaintain national security secrets, and the persecution of government whistleblowers, is not new, nor is it unique to the Obama administration. The practice of attempting to expand and concentrate power in the executive branch of government is historically consistent with past administrations. In my opinion, the Obama administration’ actions, as described in the Guardian article, are improper, beyond the scope of the executive branch’s authority, and at the very least violate the First Amendment ofRead MoreNature of Authority Within the Public Services Essay1723 Words   |  7 PagesNature of Authority in the Uniformed Public Services Beth Freeman Authority is defined as the ‘power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience’. There are many different organisations that enforce discipline within the public services, which have the right to extend different levels of authority and enforce different levels of obedience within a service. These are; Independent Police Complaint Commission (IPCC); this was created in 2004 to replace the Police ComplaintRead MoreImplementation of Two Types of Mayor-Council Government Systems1546 Words   |  6 PagesScience The purpose of this paper is to comprehensively compare and contrast the implementation of two types of mayor-council government systems which are that of the weak-mayor type of the mayor council system and the strong-mayor type of the mayor council system. The premise of the analysis which has been conducted in this paper is based upon assessing the local governments of two cities within the United States – Sioux Falls, South Dakota and Minneapolis, Minnesota which follow the adoption of a