Friday, August 28, 2020

The plays key themes Essay Example For Students

The plays key topics Essay Utilizing the definite opening stage bearings and the presentation of Goole on page 11 as your beginning stage, examine how an executive may build up the utilization of settings and characterisation to draw out the plays key themes. The writers stage headings propose Priestleys understandings of the play. Priestleys accentuation is characterisation and this is appeared inside his stage directions. Priestleys stage headings are pescriptive and definite. This shows he is worried about the reaction and view of his crowd. Also, the headings for the passageway of Inspector Goole are very specific. In this exposition, I will look at Priestleys initially set of stage bearings, which exhort the chiefs setting for Act One. The furniture ought to be picked to show up, strong, generous, and, vigorously open to, demonstrating Arthur Birlings quality yet conceivably obscene and faulty taste and even views. Priestleys stage bearings are so pescriptive he even notices the lighting. Before the Inspector enters, the lighting is, pink and cozy, proposing a warm, lovely climate fitting for a nearby family assembling. The light the unexpectedly changes to, brilliant and hard, as the Inspector enters, proposing in a visual illustration, the fierce, firm way Inspector Goole illuminates the familiys shameful insider facts. We will compose a custom exposition on The plays key subjects explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Be that as it may, on the off chance that I were the chief I would put the Inspector marginally in the shadows, to represent his puzzling character. I would likewise put light on every individual from the family so the crowd could see their stun and to accentuation the metaphor. Next, the game plan of the individuals around the table shows Arthur and Sybil Birlings predominance inside the family as the two of them sit at each finish of the table as the most notable individuals do. To underscore their power, I would situate them in a superb, thick wooden seats, diverse to the next relatives seats. Furthermore, the crowd can naturally separate that the family are festivity as the guys are wearing, tails and white ties, and there are additionally, champagne glasses, being gathered up. Riches again is a topic here. This scene gives the impression of a cheerful and joined family anticipating the future with a level of certainty. In any case, by and large, there are various indications that not everything is the thing that it appears, however these are not especially evident until some other time in the play. Character is likewise significant inside a play. The executive must make the on-screen character outwardly speak to the entertainer just as playing out the Priestleys message through their character. Priestley communicates the desire for an, ominous, Birling. He is a grandiose, sandimonius character. As a chief, this would urge me to teach the entertainer to extend a dismal, oppressive nearness. The crowd should consider Birling to be scary and somewhat of a domineering jerk as his name would recommend. He should likewise seem well off and of significance. Next, Sybil Birling is introduced to be a scornful, haughty character. She is likewise somewhat highbrow in spite of the fact that she wedded beneath her own economic wellbeing. To mirror this, I would train the on-screen character to talk appropriately, articulating all words effectively. I would dress her in costly garments and fine gems to reverberate her social class. She should likewise be solid and determined. Priestley requests Sheila to be, exceptionally satisfied with life and rather energized. Sheila is the spoilt kid inside the family; she is somewhat pompous with this. To speak to her character I would request that the entertainer be giggly and over-warm to her fian Gerald. She is very edgy and girly. Gerald is portrayed as, simple all around reproduced youngster about-town. He ought to be depicted as vain and very sly. He would be an appealing man and seem to have extraordinary regard for Arthur Birling. To demonstrate this I would train the entertainer to be mindful to everything that Birling says.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Conjugal Visits

Matrimonial Visits 5 matrimonial appearance can be viewed as an earned benefit just as a control system, whereby the detainee...

Friday, August 21, 2020

Consumer Association of Bangladesh

1. Presentation Consumers Association of Bangladesh (CAB), a non-government Non-political and non-benefit deliberate association was established in February, 1978 at the commencement of some committed inhabitants in Dhaka who was instilled with the thoughts of commercialization, a development that previously came to fruition in many propelled nations in Europe and America. Essentially began as a social gathering to shield shoppers from product defilement and fake value climb it has bit by bit augmented its extension to set up and defend consumers’ rights and interests in social, monetary, wellbeing and ecological issues.CAB was enrolled with the Department of Social Services, Government of Bangladesh vide reg. No DHA-01247 dated 14 March 1983 and with the NGO Affairs Bureau vide reg. No. DSS/FDO/R-197 dated 2 March 1986. Taxi is additionally a full individual from Consumers International. It is financed by participation charges and by awards from benefactors. Association Profi le: Organization Name: CAB (Consumers Association of Bangladesh) Member no: 761 Joining date: 15 Mar 1981Region: Asia Pacific Address: 8/6, Segunbagicha, Dhaka-1000 Location: Bangladesh Type of Work: Campaigning as well as campaigning, Consumer Advice, Consumer Legislation, Dispute Resolution, Networking, Product Testing, Publishing, Research/Policy investigation. It has 500 customary and 100 partner individuals. Its crucial to enable Consumers with the information and aptitudes for the successful security of their privileges and interests.The significant regions of CAB exercises are: Consumer Information and Education, Surveillances and Monitoring on showcase costs and nature of fundamental items and utility administrations, consumer’s protests handlings, crusade for safe nourishments and wares, moral medication advancement and safe condition, considers and research on customer issues and issues, Advocacy and campaign with the legislature and approach producers for instituti on of Consumer Protection Law. 2. Destinations of CAB: The significant goals of CAB are to: 1. make purchasers mindful of their privileges and duties; 2. romote shopper instruction, targeting bringing issues to light of buyers against abuse, and giving them specialized information and backing for genuine security; 3. concentrate on buyers' issues and build up a feeling of common co-activity and comprehension among various gatherings, affiliations, organizations, NGOs and government offices working in light of a legitimate concern for the government assistance of the individuals; 4. trade data and information on different activities about purchaser security with national and global associations; 5. compose and set-up buyers affiliations and gatherings at the regions and thana level 6.Undertake research concentrates on shopper issues and issues. 7. Produce mindfulness among the purchasers about their universally perceived rights and obligations as buyers 8. Advance purchaser training targeting engaging buyers with the information and aptitudes on insurance of their privileges. 9. Empower customers to arrange themselves in setting up and securing their privileges and interests through sorted out activity. 10. Organize testing of items and wares to make the commercial centers more secure and shopper well disposed. 11.Provide intercession and lawful help to the wronged shoppers identified with infringement of their privileges and interests engaged with the buy and utilization of items and administrations. 12. Encourage and create contacts and contact with the national and universal associations having comparative targets. 13. Distribute instructive materials and feed shoppers with data and information on industrialism, purchaser issues and issues. 3. Accomplishments: CAB exercises in purchaser training incorporate for the most part the production of a month to month release in Bangla titled Consumers' Voice to furnish customers with data of different buyer issues a nd problem.CAB additionally distributes a quarterly notice in English, which it appropriates to various associations at home and abroad. What's more, it every so often distributes handouts, envelopes, and flyers on different customer issues and issues and consistently plans highlights and public statements for scattering through the broad communications. Taxi normally screens the market costs of basic products and administrations to show the genuine value circumstance in the market and keep costs inside the buying intensity of general consumers.It runs a market checking cell, which consistently leads advertise overviews and supplies significant data to purchasers through national dailies. Taxi propelled a ‘Dirty Dozen Campaign' against 12 most destructive pesticides. Prior, there were no rules on the advertising of pesticides and it is a direct result of the weight made by CAB that the administration needed to detail rules on the showcasing of pesticides and distribute them th rough a journal warning. Taxi likewise completed examinations on family unit bug sprays and marking of pesticides on packets.The association was vocal and dynamic in making interest for figuring a National Drug Policy (NDP) and assumed a functioning job during the time spent establishment of the NDP in 1982. From that point forward, CAB has been normally checking the usage of NDP and sorting out special exercises, particularly identifying with issues of deficiency and poor administrations in the conveyance of general social insurance. Taxi began an enemy of tobacco battle in 1981. Taxi is dynamic in campaigning with the legislature for prohibiting smoking in chosen open spots. Taxi is additionally observing the usage of the Breast Milk Substitute Ordinance sanctioned in 1984.CAB completes crusades on the side of breastfeeding. Taxi exercises incorporate association of courses, workshops, and gathering gatherings, road parades, conveyance of banners and flyers, and production of high lights in papers on natural contamination and debasement just as on safe street and transport frameworks. A standard action of CAB is the arrangement and improvement of customer for development of buyer development at the division, area, thana and fringe levels. These gatherings keep contact with the national level and manage purchaser instruction and inspiration and handle neighborhood buyer issues and issues.CAB runs a Complaint Center to get objections from shoppers and stretches out specialized and legitimate help to them for change. With the end goal of keeping the customers educated about the every day showcase circumstance and other purchaser issues and issues CAB runs a Consumer Information Center, which has a little library appended to it. It conducts concentrates on significant buyer issues, for example, product costs, utilization of BMS in medical clinics and facilities, tobacco utilization, street mishaps, infringement of BMS statute, medicate misuse and the like.It has been searching for the plan of customer assurance laws in the nation for quite a while. Taxi currently gathers its exercises in the regions of Dhaka, Chittagong, Sylhet, Mymensingh, Gazipur, Manikganj, Bogra, Khulna and Barisal yet has plans to grow the exercises in different locale of the nation, as well. A portion of the accomplishments of CAB are as per the following: The Milk Vita Company used to blend imported powder milk with cow’s milk and afterward advertise it as the cow’s milk.CAB uncovered this misbehavior, following which the organization needed to change its strategy; CAB made impressive mindfulness among the individuals about destructive and pointless medications some time before the establishment of the National Drug Policy, which in the wake of being figured, was advanced by CAB through a vivacious crusade; Since 1984, CAB has been leading efforts for the advancement and insurance of bosom taking care of and has been a backer for sanctioning and executi on of Bangladesh Breast Feeding Substitutes (promoting guideline) Ordinance, 1984; CAB was instrumental in the assertion of the Code of Pesticide Marketing and aided the production of a board to assess value circumstance, in the re-association of the Bangladesh Standard Institute and distribution of records for standard endorsements, and in making of a council to evaluate the contaminated situation in consumable oils; CAB was instrumental in the re-association of the administration's Environmental Pollution Control Department. The counter tobacco battle by CAB brought about the presentation of caution against perilous impacts of smoking in cigarette commercials; and CAB has been perceived as illustrative of shoppers in various councils (both government and non-government) shaped on various issues and subjects.CAB, be that as it may, faces various requirements, for example, deficiency of assets, and a moderately moderate reaction from networks and populace bunches that keep buyer dev elopment from increasing a strong ground, and a general shortcoming of buyers regarding their mindfulness level and haggling quality in buys. Taxi's prosperity, accordingly, stays negligible as their software engineers frequently conflict with the enthusiasm of the business network, who appreciates close to restraining infrastructure and has the chance to sort out coordinated exchange. 3. 1 Research Studies: Several examination and study chips away at consumer’s undertakings are embraced by CAB. Data scattering to the partners and to the pertinent government specialists are the normal practices. It encourages the chiefs to make a move and make medicinal future activity plan for guaranteeing the privileges of purchasers in the nation. Study and research on â€Å"Awareness to the dealers and purchasers with respect to BSTI, and the affirmation marks arrangement of BSTI† in the time of 2000. †¢Survey and research on â€Å"Awareness and the status of Bangladesh on ke eping the purchasers right† in the time of 2000. †¢Research on â€Å"Market nourishment and bundled food† in the time of 2003. †¢Survey and research on â€Å"Unpackaged nourishment in Dhaka city† in the time of 2003. †¢Survey and research on â€Å"Health administration: The current status of Bangladesh (1. 5 years)† in the time of 2005. †¢Survey and rese

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Essentials of Common App Essay Topics You Will be Able to Benefit From Beginning Today

The Essentials of Common App Essay Topics You Will be Able to Benefit From Beginning Today Who Else Wants to Learn About Common App Essay Topics? You don't need to select the essay topics literally. The topic of your essay doesn't need to be completely novel. Do remember, however, that the absolute most important thing about the essay is it should be something only you could write! Regardless of which it prompt you address, it is essential to give yourself time to think about the information you are conveying and what it reveals about you. If you require the inspiration to compose your own application essay, take a look at our Common App essay examples which should jump-start your writing. Writing a mutual app essay is a challenge for many students. If you've traveled, you already have what you have to begin writing. The majority of them use templates that aren't plagiarism-free. Colleges can tell whenever your essay is only a form essay. The sports essay is predictable and ought to be avoided, if at all possible. Starting to write this kind of essay is pretty uncomplicated. Share an essay on any subject of your selection. You should definitely take advantage of contractions, which enhance the stream of your essay. So, find out where you're on that bell curve. It's quite important to demonstrate your capacity to be a thorough observer of the Earth, since that will be one of your most important jobs as a college student. The admissions officer isn't searching for the story with the majority of sauce. Colleges are not searching for perfect folks. Generally, there's no difference for those teachers what topic you will pick. For some folks, religion plays a huge part. You must stick out from hundreds of different students employing a capturing story written in an easy language. It is not just big words which will trip you up. Common App Essay Topics Secrets There's, clearly, a limit on the variety of pages even our finest writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we figure out how to satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. At precisely the same time, you will impress the college admissions folks greatly if it is possible to present your capacity to learn from your failures and mistakes. Check to make certain you haven't made any of the mutual mistakes on this list. Also, bear in mind that no college is eager to admit somebody who is too close-minded to gain from being taught by other people. In just about all circumstances, you ought to avoid writing a conventional opening paragraph. Regard less of what tactics you wind up using, your target needs to be effortless and compelling readability. You ought to be considering ideas that will make it possible for you to reveal yourself within an acceptable story framework. The one which we'll be reviewing within this report is representative of the quality of writing and thinking that you will see throughout the collection. Suddenly, you're in a totally new situation, and will need to do something, but you need zero idea what. In general, there's no single correct topic. Write about a problem which you have or would like to address. Don't neglect to explain why the issue is significant to you! Understanding Common App Essay Topics Fine, but you must be ready to write whatever you really feel like writing from a college that might not be your first selection. Every student ought to be well conscious of how to compose such varieties of papers. The essay is where to allow the admissions office of your intended college get to understand your personality, character, and the talents and abilities that aren't on your transcript. Essays which don't demonstrate these qualities are usually experiencing tone-deafness. Explain your commitments, and you'll be the type of student colleges find immensely attractive. They are more likely to admit students who can articulate specific reasons why the school is a good fit for them beyond its reputation or ranking on any list. Expert suggestions to boost your college writing. Obviously, many colleges have their very own unique applications.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Key Success of Kfc - 842 Words

____________________________________________________________ _________ B200A TMA Fall 2011 ____________________________________________________________ _________ Case: KFC in China In China, Yum! Brands is opening a KFC store every day. But this is not the KFC you know in America. A recent case study written by professor David Bell and Agribusiness Program director Mary Shelman reveals how the chicken giant adapted its famous fast-food formula for the local market. Key concepts include: †¢ In China, KFCs strategy was to be part of the local community, not be seen as a foreign presence. †¢ China division chairman and CEO Sam Su combined the best ideas from the US fast-food model and adapted them to serve the needs of the†¦show more content†¦(100 Marks) NOTES TO STUDENTS Cut-off date: Submit this assignment no later than 6 December, 2011. Word count: 1500 words (plus or minus 10%). Referencing: You must acknowledge all your sources of information using full Harvard Style Referencing (in-text referencing plus list of references at the end). Use E-library: to get journal articles on the topic (using Emerald or EBSCO). Use at least 2 or 3 articles. Plagiarism: It is very important to use your own words, Plagiarism will lead to a significant loss of marks. Extensive plagiarism could mean that you failed your TMA. Plagiarism means copying from internet, from unreferenced sources, from other students’ TMAs or any other source. Penalties for plagiarism ranges from failure in the TMA to expulsion from the university. Answering: Your response to the question should take the form of a full essay format divided into a number of paragraphs with introduction and conclusion without subheadings and bullet points. Use B200 ‘reader one’ chapters (Environments), the above case, and E-Library. This TMA is 20% of B200A Grade. Essay Guidance: * Discuss concepts that you have learned from B200 module 1: Environments. Discuss also the case given in this TMA. * Review the chapters learning outcomes in the B200 study guide, module one. * PlanShow MoreRelatedCase Study - Kfc China Strategies1303 Words   |  6 PagesCase Study 1 Introduction Since KFC opened the first outlet in Beijing in 1987, the fast-food giant has occupied its dominant position in China(Bell and Shelman 2011). As KFC expands rapidly in China, it formulates specific strategy aiming to Chinese customers and accomplishes unprecedented success. Among all the strategies, the localization strategy and the different operation management contribute significantly. While analyzing such strategies, benefits and weakness both emerge and some questionsRead MoreAn Analysis Of Kfc s International Expansion Opportunities Essay1147 Words   |  5 Pages Annotated Case Study Problem Identification Key Decisions Is International expansion the most effective way to see a positive result in the company’s performance? Develop a Business strategy that accounts the statistics of China’s major surroundings cities Key Issues Is China the best option to expand into? Where in the country would be the most beneficial to expand into? Is International expansion worth the risk? Many other competitors to KFC are already present in China. Controlling how ChinaRead MoreKfc - the Best Fast-Food Restaurant1114 Words   |  5 PagesXuà ¢n Luà ¢n: 100035 [pic] 1. Why is KFC famous? Kentucky Fried Chicken, better known as KFC, is the largest chicken restaurant KFC is an internationally fast food industry in the world. KFC began with Colonel Harland Sanders, in America in the year 1939. They have the main ambition to increase maintain the quality in fast food industry. Their aim is to capture the fast food market. Every day, more than 12 million customers are served at KFC restaurants in 109 countries and territoriesRead MoreKey Success Factors of fast food Essays785 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Key Success Factors of fast food Success in the fast food industry requires mastery of different key competitive factors. Fast food entrepreneurs must emphasize on creating strong brand, improving operation efficiency, increasing speed and convenience. By paying attention and investing more on these elements of the business they can strengthen their competitive position in the market and make profit Branding KFC, Republic of Korea’s Lotteria, Jollibee are examples of extremely successful fastRead MoreHow Kentucky Fried Chicken ( Kfc ) Uses Its Uniqueness As A Completive Advantage Against Its Rivals1610 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will analyze how Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) uses its uniqueness as a completive advantage against its rivals. One of the major models of analyzing a firm’s competitive advantage is Michael Porter’s three generic strategies. Porter called the generic strategies Cost Leadership†,† Differentiation† and Focus. For each generic strategy, the firm should carry out a SWOT analysis of its strengths and weaknesses, and the opportunities and threats it would face. Also, integrate Porter’s fiveRead MoreWhat Type Of Diversification Is Volkswagen Pursuing?1716 Words   |  7 Pagesstrategy to be successful? Why, or why not? If you consider Porsche’s diversification to be successful, what is the source of Porscheâ €™s success? Yes, I consider this business strategy to be successful. Porsche has always been a growing and successful company. Porsche is enjoying increased sales of different models and in different regions of the world. Porsche’s success it contributed greatly to its continuity and consistency. The company is constantly bringing new and revolutionary ideas that continueRead MoreJob Analysis And Talent Management Essay1422 Words   |  6 Pagesresponsibilities of HRM . Company overview: KFC (the name was originally an initialise for Kentucky Fried Chicken) is a fast food restaurant chain that specializes in fried chicken and is headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, in the United States. It is the world s second largest restaurant chain (as measured by sales) after McDonald s, with 18,875 outlets in 118 countries and territories as of December 2013.( This information from official KFC website .) The first KFC opened in New Zealand in 1971 atRead MoreCompare the Quality Management of Mcdonalds Restaurants and Kentucky Fried Chicken1240 Words   |  5 Pagesthat they can then be trusted to use their initiative when solving problems and interacting with clients. Both McDonald and KFC are focus on promoting the quality customer services in order to foster the customer oriented mindset to their staff as company culture. Continuous learning, quality training and staff development are also the key success elements of McDonald and KFC, which both companies put a lot of resource into it. The following paragraphs will elaborate more. - Internal CultureRead MoreBackground of Kentucky Fried Chicken1322 Words   |  6 PagesBackground of Kentucky Fried Chicken(KFC) KFC Corporation, or KFC, founded and also known as Kentucky Fried Chicken is a chain of fast food restaurants based in Louisville, Kentucky. KFC primarily sells chicken pieces, wraps, salads and sandwiches. While its primary focus is fried chicken, KFC also offers a line of roasted chicken products, side dishes and desserts. Outside North America, KFC offers beef based products such as hamburgers or kebabs, pork based products such as ribs and other regionalRead MoreKfc Term Paper765 Words   |  4 PagesTHE GROWTH OF KFC IN CHINA Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) has achieved another milestone in delivery, the explosive growth in Asian region most particularly in their current trends in China that KFC fried chicken, burger and fries is gaining its way to superstardom. Currently their food store has been enjoying its popularity and outperforming their competition because of this one particular brand the â€Å"Yum Brand† KFC has taken advantage of the Chinese in their preferences and hunger to suit

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Atticus The Selfish Attributes Of The Dog s Territory...

The selfish attributes the dogs possess cause the friendships between them to fall apart. Although the dogs are considered a pack they do not deeply care for each other. The dogs mostly look out for themselves. When Bella and Athena are attacked with stones by the boys in the park and Bella attacks the them Atticus is excited because â€Å"They will come for her, but they will not come for us† (Alexis,25). When the problem arises that the dog s territory is being threatened because of Bella and Athena s action, Atticus does not worry and tells the dogs they will not have to leave because they will not be the ones targeted. The selfishness Atticus displays by not caring about the other dog’s safety is a critical reason on why his†¦show more content†¦Benjy pretends to be intrigued in his friendships with the other dogs, but only because it benefits himself. When Prince and Benjy see each other, Benjy shows no interest in rekindling his friendship with Prince he is mostly, â€Å"Bored by Prince’s accounts of his travels, Benjy said- yes, yes, but where do you sleep and what do you eat† (105). While Prince is thrilled to see someone who speaks his own language, Benjy manipulates Prince by pretending to be excited on seeing him, but only uses him to find shelter and then ditches Prince the moment he can. Also, Benjy uses Miguel to teach him the human language behind Majnoun’s back. After Majnoun attacked Benjy for speaking to Nira, Benjy decides to take a different approach, â€Å"The dog might not be dangerous, but he was overly sensitive and it would be difficult to keep his conversations with Miguel secret from Majnoun† (84). After being forbidden from talking to Nira by Majnoun, Benjy disregards his friends wishes and begins speaking to Miguel and receives help from him. Instead of listening to Majnoun’s and just learning the human language from Majnoun, Benjy does not believe this will develop his skil ls fast enough and uses Miguel to teach him, but knows he must keep it a secret to be kept in the pack. Benjy s inability to listen or hear other people leads him to make poor choices that cause him to lose

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Climate Change Awareness Essay Sample free essay sample

Peoples are by and large incognizant of clime alteration. The authorities has put into action activities that will assist raise consciousness of this such as the â€Å"Earth Day† . This may supply information to most but. people in rural countries seem to be less educated on clime alteration than those in metropolis countries who are most affected by the government’s plans. Though most of the people are stating that they are genuinely cognizant of the environment. it is still non assured that they have high cognition about the clime alteration. Climate alteration is a development issue. Because of its possible to impact so many facets of human life. it is arguably the world’s most of import development issue today. Climate alteration is even expected to damage agribusiness and endanger the nutrient supplies. It can raise sea degrees which displaces 1000000s of people and even endangering the being of some low-lying island provinces. We will write a custom essay sample on Climate Change Awareness Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The pupils should be able to acknowledge their restrictions understanding about this issue. This survey will demo merely how the people in a specific community. Philippine Science High School Southern Mindanao Campus. are cognizant of clime alteration. This survey will assist on placing which gender and twelvemonth degree are more cognizant of the clime alteration. The survey will be conducted through the usage of studies to garner information. and the resulting information and information will be the bases of stating their consciousness mark. Each pupil will hold consciousness tonss which will state how cognizant the pupil is about the clime alteration. Methodology The pupils were given a questionnaire or study signifier and asked to reply each inquiries with their ain current cognition. Questions on the questionnaire or study signifier were approximately climate alteration. This will prove the pupil what they presently know about clime alteration. After replying the inquiries. including some personal information like twelvemonth degree and gender. their replies will be written in a tally sheet. There are about 70 points in the study in which there is a right reply. Every correct reply means 1 point to their consciousness mark. Awareness mark will find how much they know about clime alteration. The information was classified to different gender and twelvemonth degree in a signifier of a tabular array. The tabular array has different columns which are their age. twelvemonth degree. sex. scholarship. location. income. wellness status. clip of reading or observation. topics taken and their entire consciousness mark. The pupil with the highest consciousness mark in each gender in a twelvemonth degree was taken and analyzed with a chart or graph. Consequences and Discussion The people who were asked to reply the study were the pupils of Philippine Science High School Southern Mindanao Campus from Grade 7 to 4th twelvemonth. Most pupils have about 50 % to 70 % right replies on the study inquiries. No pupils were to transcend 80 % of right replies and some even reached 0 % to 30 % of right replies. The Grade 7 pupils largely have less than 60 % right replies. Second twelvemonth pupils have better tonss with the most pupils making more than 60 % . Third twelvemonth pupils have more tonss making 70 % . And the 4th twelvemonth pupils have rather the same tonss with the 3rd twelvemonth pupils. Male pupils have higher consciousness tonss than the female pupils. Highest consciousness tonss of male and female pupils in different batches Based on the information gathered. the older the pupil. the higher the mark is. It is rather sensible since older pupils have more cognition and experience because they took more scientific discipline classs than the 1s younger pupils. Besides. male pupils are more cognizant of the clime alteration than the female pupils. Common errors of the pupils were made on the inquiries sing the effects of the planetary heating and nursery consequence to the environment. Students who read books. newspapers. watch telecasting and can entree to the cyberspace have more cognition about the clime alteration. Having more beginnings of information can add up to the cognition of each pupil. But these beginnings can besides give misconceptions about the information of what they are reading. This may be a job particularly about their cognition about the occurrences in the environment. There are many common constructs about the clime alteration. An illustration of it is that firing fossil fuels uses the ozone bed up. Burning is a chemical procedure and besides follows the jurisprudence of preservation of affair. Combustion merely combines the O and C and does non vanish when it is burned. Another misconception about the clime alteration is that planetary heating is caused by the hole in the ozone bed because it allows more radiation to come in the Earth. That is wrong since it is merely caused by the addition of nursery gases in the ambiance. It is true that the hole in the ozone bed lets in more radiation like UV ( Ultraviolet ) Radiation but it is non a great factor of the planetary heating. Bing cognizant about the environment is a really of import affair. Students or adolescents presents are more funny about anything else but environment. They are more funny to engineering than clime alteration which is bad for everyone. Students must at least be able to cognize the ground of the clime alteration in our environment. Although based on the information gathered. some pupils do non even know those grounds. Bibliography Aston. Adam. and Burt Helm ( 2005 ) . â€Å"The Race against Climate Change. † Business Week ( 12 December ) . pp. 59-66. Abarbanel. Albert. and Thomas McCluskey ( 1950 ) . â€Å"Is the World Geting Warmer? † Saturday EveningPost. 1 July. pp. 22-23. 57-63. Antilla. Liisa ( 2008 ) . â€Å"Self-Censorship and Science: A Geographical Review of Media Coverage of Climate Tipping Points. † Public Understanding of Science 1: 1-17. Arrhenius. Gustaf ( 1997 ) . â€Å"Carbon Dioxide Warming of the Early Earth. † Ambio 26: 12-16. Barnett. Tim P. . et Al. ( 2001 ) . â€Å"Detection of Anthropogenic Climate Change in the World’s Oceans. † Science 292: 270-74. Bolin. Bert. et Al. . Eds. ( 1986 ) . The Greenhouse Effect. Climatic Change. and Ecosystems. SCOPE Report No. 29. Chichester: John Wiley. Center For Climate And Energy Solutions ( 2012 ) . Realities vs. Misconceptions about the scientific discipline of Climate Change. Retrieved last February 9. 2013 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. c2es. org/publications/realities-vs-misconceptions-about-science-climate-change Wikipedia ( 2012 ) . Climate Change. Retrieved last February 9. 2013 from hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Climate_change Leiserowitz. A. . Smith. N. A ; Marlon. J. R. ( 2010 ) . Americans’ Knowledge of Climate Change. Yale University. New Haven. Connecticut: Yale Project on Climate Change Communication. Natural Resources Defense Council ( 2011 ) . An Introduction to Climate Change. Retrieved last February 9. 2013 from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. nrdc. org/globalwarming/climatebasics. asp

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Behavioral Adaptations in Turtles to Thermoregulation and Survival Essays

Behavioral Adaptations in Turtles to Thermoregulation and Survival Essays Behavioral Adaptations in Turtles to Thermoregulation and Survival Paper Behavioral Adaptations in Turtles to Thermoregulation and Survival Paper Thermoregulation is necessary for ectotherms to survive. One important mechanism for thermoregulation seen in turtles is the ability to migrate between land and water habitats. This mechanism was studied using I-button data loggers placed inside marshmallow peeps to record temperatures In two different microhabitats; one In a stream and the other on the bank adjacent to the stream. Five samples were placed in each microhabitat and temperature was recorded every minute for 20 minutes. It was hypothesized that turtles In moving waters, such as streams, would exhibit lower body temperatures than those residing on banks alongside streams due to convection of the moving water. The results of this experiment Indicated a slgnlflcant dfference between body temperatures of the model turtles in each microhabitat. The temperatures of the samples in the stream were significantly lower than those of the samples on the bank. These results indicate that the convection from the moving stream waters provide effective means for lowering body temperature in ectotherms nd, therefore, can be a critical behavioral adaptation for turtles Inhabltlng areas with warmer climates. Introduction Body temperature is a characteristic that is crucial to an organisms survival. It affects numerous biological processes In organisms Including growth, metabolism, reproduction, and performance (Fitzgerald et al. 2006). In endothermic organisms, body temperature Is regulated by metabolism. However, In ectothermic organisms, such as turtles, body temperature Is not maintained by metabolism; instead they must rely on the thermal environment surrounding them to regulate their body emperature. The mechanisms most responsible for body temperature changes In ectotherms include radiation, conduction, convection, and evaporation. Radiation is the gain or loss of heat energy from the sun. This mechanism Involves ectothermic organisms changing their body temperature by changing their position in relation to the sun. Convection is or the gain or loss of heat to or from an organism in moving fluid such as water or the wind. Convection causes the body temperature of the ectotherm to equilibrate towards the temperature of the surrounding air or water. Conduction Is the gain or loss of heat to or from surfaces, and evaporation, or the loss of heat due to the conversion of liquid water on the body to gas (Thermal environments [date unknown]). These mechanisms of thermoregulation can govern the behavior of ectotherms_ In order to regulate their body temperature, ectotherms must either utilize these mechanisms by finding habitats that expose them to these tors protection from these elements. Semi-aquatic common snapping turtles in South Carolina, Chelydra serpentina, use behavioral adaptations such as basking in the sun to raise body temperature or swimming in streams, rivers, lakes, etc. o lower their body temperature (Bennett et al. 2005). In a body of moving water, such as a stream, convection from the movement of the water causes the turtles body temperature to equilibrate to the temperature of the water at a rapid rate. This is beneficial because it allows turtles to quickly lower their body temperature when necessary. It can be a disadvantage for turtles because they may need to use water to find food or escape predators even when the water temperature is lower than their optimal temperature ranges. The rapid heat loss due to the convection of moving water will cause the urtles body temperature to quickly equilibrate toward the lower water temperature which may hinder the performance level of the turtle. Fortunately, according to laboratory studies, reptiles like the turtle are able to heat faster than they cool off so they can raise their body temperatures fairly rapidly by basking in the sunlight (Fitzgerald et al. 06). These behavioral adaptations of turtles that allow them to migrate between microhabitats with different thermal environments quite easily, allow turtles to survive in more diverse climates, escape from certain predators, and orage for food in more locations. This ability to adapt is especially important today when we are facing issues such as global warming and seeing so many species become endangered or even extinct. This experiment was done in order to observe the temperature differences between ectotherms, specifically the Chelydra serpentina turtles, in different microhabitats in order to see how much of an effect changing habitats has on a turtles body temperature. In order to do this, a stream was chosen for the first microhabitat and the bank along the sides of the stream for the second microhabitat. Both microhabitats were located in the shade in attempt to eliminate the effect of radiation on body temperature. It was hypothesis was that the turtles in the stream would have a much lower body temperature than those on the bank due to convection. To model the turtles, I-buttons placed inside of marshmallow peeps were used. Materials and Methods The samples used to model the Chelydra serpentina were I-button data loggers each placed in the center of a marshmallow peep. The use of peeps made it easier to suspend the I-buttons in various locations. In order to keep the I-buttons inside each f the peeps, scissors were used to cut small circles in the center of each peep. These I-buttons record the temperature every minute. These I-buttons were kept on ice in a thermos prior to beginning the experiment in order to create a thermal rise that facilitated locating the start of the experimental data when extracting it from the l- buttons. The habitat used for the experiment was a shaded area containing a stream and the bank surrounding the stream where turtles may inhabit in order to seek refuge from the hot temperatures of South Carolina at noon during the summer. The reek was shallow, about a foot deep, and contained mostly sand with a few larger rocks on the bottom with a steady current. Both areas were completely shaded to eliminate radiation as a factor. A total of ten peeps were used and five were placed in different areas in a stream, while the other five were placed in various areas along the bank of the stream. Strings were tied to the samples placed in the stream and samples submerged and to keep them from being carried away with the current. The samples were left in their locations for twenty minutes in order to give the I-buttons ample time to equilibrate to the environment. This data was then extracted from the I-buttons and organized by temperature per minute for each sample in separate excel tables for each microhabitat. The average, standard deviation, confidence interval, and upper and lower confidence intervals for the temperature each minute was calculated using excel for each of the microhabitats. The temperatures for the last minute, the 20th minute, for each sample were organized into another table separated by microhabitat.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Pros and Cons of Outsourcing IT Management

Pros and Cons of Outsourcing IT Management Free Online Research Papers On week 5 of our Managerial Accounting class, we were asked to view several websites and choose an activity that is necessary to outsource for a company’s operations. Then we were asked to discuss the pros and cons of outsourcing that activity. This was a very intriguing subject that provoked a lot of thought and discussion amongst the class. Because of this great discussion, I have decided to make Outsourcing the topic of my Final Project. Outsourcing is quickly becoming a huge trend in the corporate world. â€Å"Whats new is a concentrated effort to outsource back-office support operationse.g., IT, finance accounting, human resources, and procurementto reduce costs and heighten performance, according to a report from Houston-based analyst firm EquaTerra : Outsourcing Trends in the Automotive, Manufacturing, and High-Tech Industries† (Fulcher, 2007). According to the above article, outsourcing is now being used in many industries. In order to better focus my p aper, I will pick the most debated and used outsourcing activity; Information Technology. Companies are increasingly outsourcing the management of information technology (IT) for reasons that include concern for cost and quality, lagging IT performance, supplier pressure, access to special technical and application skills, and other financial factors. The outsourcing solution is acceptable to large and small companies alike because corporate strategies are now more common and the IT environment is changing rapidly. Because of cost and quality advantages, I will prove that outsourcing is a very advantageous way to do business. Although the mix of factors raising the possibility of outsourcing varies widely from one company to another, there are a series of themes that explain most of the pressures to outsource. To get a better understanding of outsourcing, let walk through the process. When a customer calls a toll-free customer service telephone number, it is possible that the call will be routed to a foreign country such as India or Argentina. A technician in that country trained by the American company to answer questions will solve the customers problem, often within a few minutes, and the customer will typically not have any idea where the call center is located. Increasingly, American companies are taking advantage of highly educated labor outside the United States where wages can be one-tenth of what these companies would pay employees within the United States. This alone makes it financially viable to investigate outsourcing in Industry. As mentioned above, India seems to be the leader in foreign o utsourcing. â€Å"For years, Indian developers have had a reputation as the offshore programming outsourcers of choice for Western corporations because of their high-quality, low-cost coding help. Now the continued availability of skilled manpower at costs far lower than in the West, cultural factors, economic conditions, and an improving telecommunications infrastructure in India and worldwide is leading U.S. and European companies to tap the skills of Indian outsourcers in other areas. Indian companies are providing sophisticated, IT-enabled back-office services for customer interaction and data processing† (Ribeiro, 2001). It would be irresponsible of me to not mention some of the negatives that have circulated recently in outsourcing. Media coverage tends to focus on those American workers who are put out of work due to outsourcing. In many cases, jobs are transferred overseas with the result that American workers are put out of work. In other cases, jobs are simply created in the foreign country which limits job creation in the United States. The current presidential candidates on both sides talk about the need to keep jobs in America. Others also mention that by outsourcing jobs, it is putting a big strain on the American Economy. But, there are some economic analysts who maintain that relocating jobs overseas will result in more and better jobs domestically. Keeping the higher skill jobs in America can improve salaries and the economy. This concept could be considered highly debatable. So, are their concerns from the management aspect? First of all, general managers’ are concerned about cost and quality drive outsourcing. The same issues such as getting existing services for a reduced price at acceptable quality standard came up repeatedly. Secondly, failure to meet service standards can force management to find other ways of achieving reliability. It is not atypical to find a company in which cumulative IT management neglect eventually culminated in an out-of-control situation the current IT department could not recover from. Management can see outsourcing as a way to fix a broken department. If someone other than your employee can create a better consultation and knowledge about a product or process, it might be advantageous to outsource that specific process. Third, a firm under intense cost or competitive pressures, which does not see IT as its core competence, may find outsourcing a way to delegate time-consuming, messy problems so it can focus scarce management time and energy on other differentiators. â€Å"Evaluate your companys ability to provide in-house training. If your in-house tech support is unable to adapt to your growing supply chain needs and provide adequate training for new technologies, you should consider outsourcing your companys logistics data and integrating it with that of a service provider that specializes in customized supply chain solutions (Industry Week, pp 67-68). Other financial issues can make outsourcing appealing. One is the opportunity to liquidate the firm’s intangible IT asset, thus strengthening the balance sheet and avoiding a stream of sporadic capital investments in the future. Also, outsourcing can turn a largely fixed-cost business into one with variable costs. This is particularly important for firms whose activities vary widely in volume from one year to another or which face significant downsizing. Other financial benefits from outsourcing included rapid funding of new systems development and economies of scale and scope. As consolidate infrastructure through IT outsourcing, a firm can experience cost reductions in hardware and software licensing, facilities, and support headcount. Hardware and software function can be extremely expensive. Outsourcing, also, can capitalize on an outside vendor’s extensive IT problem solving knowledge. An outside vendor had the ability to get more of the technology that came o ut. They could spend money on investments that a company couldn’t afford internally. That opens up a lot more avenues to future technologies. An outside vendor would manage the IT function more efficiently. A vendor’s main competency is managing computer systems. Through their skills, leverage, and economies of scale, they could provide a level of efficiency that could not be achieved at the outsourcer. Finally, Perhaps most important, outsourcing allow internal IT folks to focus on the development of a new IT infrastructure. Underlying the outsourcing effort is a fundamental strategy to offload legacy applications and operations so a firm could focus on developing new strategic application to support the global business processes, which were being reengineered. There are many ways to manage outsourcing since every company has different culture, strategy, structure, people, and process. Also, many important issues such as structure, Information management operating processes, management processes, and human resources management should be clarified. Many outsourcing contracts are structured for very long periods in a world of fast-moving technical and business change. Eight to ten years is the normal length of a contract in an environment in which computer technology performance is shifting by 20 to 30 percent per year. What is the best and newest toy today is old news tomorrow. Consequently, a deal that made sense at the beginning may take less economic sense three years later and require adjustments to function effectively. The situation from the outsourcer’s perspective is just the reverse. The first year may require a heavy capital payment followed by the extraordinary costs for switching responsibility to them and executing the appropriate cost-reduction initiatives. All this is done in anticipation of a back-loaded profit flow. At precisely the time the outsourcer is finally moving into its earnings stream, the customer, perhaps feeling the need for new services, is chafing under monthly charges and anxious to move to new IT architectures. If the customer has not had experience in partnering activities before, the relationship can develop profound tensions. The evolution of technologies often changes the strategic relevance of IT service to a firm. From the customer’s viewpoint, assigning a commodity service to an outsider is very attractive if the price is right. Delegating a firm’s service differentiator is another matter. The customer that made the original decision on efficiency will judge it differently if using effectiveness criteria later. IT outsourcing has so many positive effects for a company even though it still contains various problem needed to be solved. In the Internet age, any company may want to focus its internal staff on moving it to the environment that will support them tomorrow and outsourcing could be one of the best solutions. Also, outsourcing is really more of an integration of two separate businesses to be successful. Both want to take the best parts of each culture and put them together. In addition, critical success factors including existence of a multi-years, corporate commitment to the IM strategy and outsourcing, and quality culture and attitude should be considered in outsourcing. â€Å"Outsourcing decisions is also called a make or buy decision. It entails a choice between producing a product in house or purchasing it from an outside supplier† (Hilton, p- 593). What it all comes down to is that if a part of your business can run smoother with the help of an outside side; and can potentially save money in the long run, and then the answer is simple and concise. Outsourcing is continues to be the wave of the future and many different industries will continue to tap into this source of business. As stated in my thesis, I hope I have proved that benefits and advantageous nature of outsourcing. Sources 1- Jim Fulcher (2007, August). Back-office IT and business process outsourcing seen as another means to cost containment. Manufacturing Business Technology, 25(8), 40. Retrieved September 4, 2008, from ABI/INFORM Complete database. (Document ID: 1319266941). 2- John Ribeiro (2001, August). The back office moves to India. InfoWorld, 23(34), 26-28. Retrieved September 4, 2008, from Research Library database. (Document ID: 78299045). 3- SO YOU THINK YOU WANT TO OUTSOURCE YOUR IT? (2008, August). Industry Week, 257(8), 67-68. Retrieved September 4, 2008, from Research Library database. (Document ID: 1519268681). 4. Hilton, R. W. (2008). Managerial accounting: Creating value in a dynamic business environment (7th ed.). New York: McGraw Hill. ISBN: 0073022857 Research Papers on Pros and Cons of Outsourcing IT ManagementPETSTEL analysis of IndiaThe Project Managment Office SystemNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductOpen Architechture a white paperBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfTwilight of the UAWDefinition of Export QuotasAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaThe Effects of Illegal Immigration

Monday, February 24, 2020

Conflicts in Organizations Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Conflicts in Organizations - Research Paper Example d structure is rigidly followed can create conflict when a given shareholder is required to discuss certain aspects of a project or a given task with individuals outside of their direct chain of command. Naturally, evidence of conflict can constitute itself in a vast array of different ways. Most notably, conflict can be visibly evidenced by verbal means or be the fact that formerly close colleagues and/or departments are not longer working together with a level of efficiency that was previously realized. However, more nuanced aspects of conflict can be evidenced by the fact that existing processes are not being followed and workflow is either not getting done at all or is being performed by alternative means. Although there are a number of visible means by which conflict can be evidenced on the surface, the sublevels of conflict can also rob an organization of its competitive advantage. Whereas visible conflict is usually easy to note, hidden conflict is much more difficult to find and determine the root cause of. Similarly, due to the fact that many shareholders are naturally reticent to be completely honest with management regarding the true source of the conflict, hidden conflict is one of the means by which an organization can secretly be drained of efficiency, potential, and talent (Mukhtar 44). Within a situation in which hidden conflict is evidenced, one of the most obvious means by which that this is evidenced is the fact that a greatly lower level of moral is seen among the shareholders. Although this is not always indicative of hidden conflict, it is a key indicator that can be utilized to call the leader’s attention to the fact that underlying levels of conflict may be robbing the organization of efficiency, satisfaction, and talent. More importantly than merely recognizing that conflict exists is of course the measures that can be taken to root it out and ensure that it does not further affect the determinants of the organization which have

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Strategic Management SLP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Strategic Management SLP - Essay Example that the overreliance on the artificial intelligence of computers costs individual’s an arm and leg as far as thinking capacity is concerned (2015). Instead of lifting human thinking ability, the smart software slowly makes us dumb. The gradual process that traces from the industrial revolution is effective in its mission. Carr (2015) asserts that computers have become decision-makers and conduct an analysis that human people are not capable of doing in a short duration. I strongly concur with the author on this opinion. It is true that every human thinking is experiencing overshadowing by the existence of computer software applications. For example, it is challenging to perform simple statistical analysis such as standard deviations, mean, average and others. It is because of the knowledge that software that only requires me to feed the figures and exist. The software minimizes the workload that would otherwise be undertaken manually. Also, I think that automation in the manufacturing fields makes workers in such plants less efficient. For instance, an automated production process only requires an individual to sit in front of a screen and monitor the parameters such as pressure levels, temperatures, and opening valves at intervals. The challenge that remains is that the workers may not understand the operations if the automated machines stall. Since the workers are not exposed to handling the actual valves and pressure gauges, they may not have the capacity to think swiftly and save the situation. The increasing trends in plant accidents globally are a better manifest of automation increasing human dumbness. Carr continues with his agenda in discrediting the overreliance on technology with his arguably challenging articles. In his article â€Å"The Shallows: What Internet is Doing to Our Brains,† the author highlights that search engines such as Google reduce Individuals cognitive abilities. I am of the same opinion because in my experience as a student, I

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Faith Diversity Essay Example for Free

Faith Diversity Essay This paper will look and examine four diverse faiths: Christianity, Buddhism, Rastafarianism and Islam spiritual perspective on healing. In Christianity, prayer is a way that a person can stay healthy physically, mentally and spiritually. Health is viewed by having a strong spiritual relationship with the Lord and living ones life by the word of God. Buddhist need a balance of health both mentally and physically in order to achieve optimal health. They way that they are able to restore health would be by practicing healthy dietary habits or meditation. Rastafarianism view on health as a balance of the mind, the body and the soul achieved with a more holistic approach like prayer and herbal treatments. Lastly, Islam reaches ultimate purity by having a clean body and soul. They must cleanse often and pray often. Religions differ in many ways; they could have a different sacred books, have different deities, or have different views on how to live a full life, ultimately they want the same thing, to have their faiths respected and incorporated into the care they are receiving. Introduction Throughout the world, there are thousands of distinctly different religious affiliations. In the United States alone, there are approximately 313 religions and denominations (All Religions and Denominations in the US, 2008). This paper will examine four diverse faiths Christianity, Buddhism, Rastafarianism and Islam. It will look at the philosophy of these four faiths when having care provided to them. It will specifically look at the spiritual perspective on healing. It will examine the critical components of healing for these faiths. Along with looking at these diverse faiths, this paper will look at what is important for people who are receiving care from health care providers whose views differ from their own. Christianity The Christians were the first people to start the worlds first voluntary charitable institutions which were hospitals (Trangelder, 2007). The reason that they started these hospitals is because they wanted to help the poor and those that were sick and dying (Trangelder, 2007). Health care and Christian belief go hand in hand. One of the most crucial components in healing is prayer. The Christians hold prayer in very high regard. They feel that prayer has the ability to make them better. In the book James 5:14-15(English Standard Version) it states, Let him call for the elders of the church, and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer of faith will save the one who is sick, and the Lord will raise him up(Biblegateway, 2001). Along with prayer, the bible mentions many ways that a person can stay healthy physically, mentally and spiritually. Ultimately, the way to stay healthy is by having a strong spiritual relationship with the Lord and living ones life by the word of God. Buddhism The Buddhist has a different holy book then the Christian faith. There sacred book is called Tripitaka. This holy book mentions that the only way to be truly healed is to be healthy in mind and body. Western medicine focuses on curing symptoms to treat medical problems, but the Buddhist see this only as a short term fix. In order for one to be healed one must also treat the spiritual aspect of the disease and its mind-based causes and remedies must be the primary considerations(Buddhism, Medicine, and Health, n. d. ). Buddhist feel that possible reasons for illness or disease would be 1) an imbalance of the four elements (earth, water, fire, and wind), 2) irregular dietary habits, 3) incorrect meditation methods, 4) disturbances by spirits, 5) demon possession, and 6) the force of bad karma (Buddhism, Medicine, and Health, n. d. ). They way that they are able to restore health would be by practicing healthy dietary habits, meditation, paying respect to the Buddha, repentance, reciting mantras, reciting the Buddhas name and using the dharma as medicine (Buddhism, Medicine, and Health, n. d. ). By doing this they would be able to find a balance physical and mentally and find long-term health. Rastafarianism Like the Christians, the Rastafarians sacred text that they pray to is the Bible, but the difference is how it is interpreted. The Rastafarians also feel that the head or God incarnate is Haile Selassie. He was a former Emperor of Ethiopia (Griffith, 2009). In Rastafarianism health care takes a holistic approach to healing; they believe that the concept of health extends to three spheres: the mind, the body and the soul (though sometimes the psychological and spiritual can sometimes be categorized together)(Rastafari and the Environment, 2012). They cure illnesses by use of home remedies or tonics rather than visiting a doctor. Rastafarians disown western influences of ideology, diet, lifestyle and religion in favor of belief systems and practices of African origin, which emphasizes the use of natural ingredients and tools(Rastafari and the Environment, 2012). Islam For the Islam, their sacred text is the Quran. In the Quran, unlike the Christians, Muhammad is the prophet sent to Earth to pass the word of the Lord, Allah. The Muslims feel that good health is one of the ways to get to heaven. In the Quran, it has teachings that show people how to protect his or her health and live life in a state of purity (Muslim Health Network (n. d). The single most important thing for this faith is prayer. Muslims perform it five times a day. The obligatory prayers provide a good means for the circulation of blood, breathing and general suppleness of joints (Muslim Health Network (n. d). Along with prayer they must cleanse after prayer, have a healthy diet, fast and refrain from intoxicates. Despite these religious differences in the United States, peoples only wish is to have their religious views respected and honored if possible. No matter if healthcare providers spiritual beliefs differ from those in their care, patients want their faith to be incorporated into the care that they are receiving. The Christian philosophy as written in the book of Luke 6:31 (English Standard Version) And as you wish that others would do to you, do so to them(Biblegateway, n. d. ). This goes in line as all people would like to be treated, no matter how different spiritual views might be. In conclusion, the author learned that although many religions differ ultimately they want the same thing, to have their faith incorporated into the care they are receiving. Religions differ in many ways, they could have a different scared book, have different deities, or have different views on how to live a full life. Medication, chanting or prayer can help achieve inner peace to ultimately reach health inside and out. ? References Biblegateway (2001). James 5:14-15 ESV Is anyone among you sick? Let him call Bible Gateway. Retrieved from http://www. biblegateway. com/passage/? search=James+5%3A14-15version=ESV Biblegateway (n. d. ). Luke 6:31 ESV And as you wish that others would do to Bible Gateway. Retrieved from http://www. biblegateway. com/passage/? search=Luke%206:31version=ESV Buddhism, Medicine, and Health. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. blia. org/english/publications/booklet/pages/37. htm Griffith, J. K. (2009). THE RELIGIOUS ASPECTS OF NURSING CARE (4th ed. ). Vancouver, B. C Muslim Health Network (n. d. ). Islam Health. Retrieved from http://www. muslimhealthnetwork. org/islamandhealth. shtml Tangelder, J. D. (2007). A Christian Perspective on Healthcare. Retrieved from http://www. reformedreflections. ca/faith-and-life/chr-perspective-healthcare. html Rastafari and the Environment (2012). Natural Healing and Medicine. Retrieved from http://caribbeanreligionuvm. wordpress. com/category/natural-healing-and-medicine/

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Society and Femininity Essay -- American Literature Essays

Society and Femininity: Triumph of the Human Spirit Very few novels in American Literature can earn the title of timeless. These novels transcend the ages, because they possess a greater meaning. Their stories teach people about life, the glory of the human soul, and all it can endure to overcome. Three novels in particular get to the very heart of feminine struggle. Though they touch not on women’s struggle to vote, they reach the higher plain of women’s struggle to be seen as who they are and not what society wants them to be. To Kill a Mockingbird, The Color Purple and The Bluest Eye all deal with the topic of women trying to overcome society. Although these novels were written in the mid to later half of the twentieth century, they go back to a time when the Great Depression was touching all walks of human life. Each of the main characters in these novels does not fit society’s view of femininity during the time period. Although the main characters in the three stories do not fit society’s idea of femininity, they each, in their own way, overcome this and show a greater beauty of strength. All three main characters in each of these stories fail to fulfill society’s idea of beauty and femininity. The lead character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout, is a nine year old tomboy, during a time when girls aren’t supposed to be tomboys. She receives much criticism by her aunt and many others for not being the ideal young little girl. Harper Lee, the author, expresses through the view point of Scout, â€Å"Aunt Alexandra was fanatical on the subject of my attire. I could not possibly hope to be a lady if I wore breeches, then I said I could do nothing in a dress, she said I wasn’t supposed to be doing things that requi... ... is not willing to give up the fight by her amazing desire to want that child to live. Although the book does not show Claudia in adulthood, one can envision her as the epitome of a strong woman. These three main characters defy society because of their strength. These books become timeless because of the female characters. Each novel defies the expectations of society in its own way. They exemplify women who rise above the average to become greater than what most people are. The novels show the female spirit in all its glory; they portray its strengths and ability to overcome obstacles. Works Cited Lee, Harper. To Kill a Mockingbird. 1960. 40th Anniversary Ed. New York: HarperCollins Pub, 1999. Morrison, Toni. The Bluest Eye. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1970. Walker, Alice. The Color Purple. Orlando: Harcourt Brace Jovanocich, 1982.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Insect: Mosquitoes

Chapter I Introduction Background of the Study Mosquitoes nowadays are a problem for us humans. Mosquitoes are attracted by skin odors and the carbon dioxide in our breath. With our climate, it is easy for us Filipinos to get attracted by mosquitoes simply because we are sweating a lot. Because of mosquito bites, we can easily get diseases like West Nile Virus, the West Nile virus is contracted when a mosquito bites a human or animal. This virus can cause fever, headache, nausea, vomiting and rash in its early stages and can lead to paralysis. Dengue Fever, a contracted type of mosquito bite mainly during the day.Especially dangerous for children, dengue fever is found primarily in the tropics. It resembles viral flu and can be fatal. Malaria, also found primarily in tropical regions, mosquitoes carrying malaria bite during the night. Symptoms of this disease include fever, chills, headache, malaise and muscle ache. And Yellow Fever, Mostly found in South America and Africa, yellow f ever resembles the symptoms of other diseases carried by mosquitoes. In addition to these flu-like symptoms, yellow fever can also cause backache and jaundice and can be fatal.The menace posted by mosquito bites have surged so much that mosquito control measurements are almost crucial to keep ourselves from contracting serious illnesses like the malaria or the West Nile Virus. Mosquito control is more significant than ever before. Infected mosquitoes are the main culprit behind the spreading of these diseases and avoiding mosquito bites is the only successful way to remain unhurt. Some Mosquitoes that carry the West Nile virus are often active at dawn and dusk, which makes them less likely to be noticed.Mosquito bites can produce allergic reactions. Itchy red bumps, for instance, are considered allergic reactions to the insect's saliva. More severe reactions include blisters, hives, bruises and intense inflammatory reactions. Our problem that we need to solve is the mosquitoes, beca use it carries the Dengue virus, which we Filipinos are aware of. As of this year, many people have died because of dengue. We want that we can help in our own way is to repel mosquito in our skin so we will not get hurt or get a bite from a mosquito. Statement of the ProblemOur main goal is to create a mosquito repellent that is eco-friendly, yet effective in repelling mosquitoes. Also, compete with the standards of the commercialized repellent. The researchers aim to answer these following questions: 1. Are the organic mosquito repellent sticks better than the commercialized repellents? 2. Is using lemongrass and catnip possible in making effective organic mosquito repellent sticks? 3. Which is more effective? Basing on the number of mosquitoes repelled and killed. (Catnip stick, lemongrass stick, or both combined. ) HypothesisThe organic mosquito repellent sticks can be a substitute to a commercialized repellent, because it is more eco-friendly and maybe less harmful to the body especially the lungs. The researchers think that it is possible to make organic mosquito repellent sticks using lemongrass and catnip, since those two agents are known to be effective ingredients in making mosquito repellents. The researchers believe that the coil with both agents is much more effective, because the effects of both agents combine is much better than just one of the catnip or lemongrass. Definition of Terms . Mosquito-repelling incense -Usually shaped into a stick, and typically made from a dried paste of pyrethrum powder. -In the study, this refers to the product that the researchers are trying to create. 2. Lemongrass -A fragrant tropical grass that yields oil that smells lemony. -This refers to the tall grass used in making the repellent sticks. 3. Catnip -A natural mosquito repellent. -One of the main ingredients of our mosquito repellent sticks. 4. Malaria -Caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes. In this study, this is the disease that is common in poor countries caused by a parasite 5. Dengue Fever -A contracted type of mosquito bite mainly during the day. Especially dangerous for children, is found primarily in the tropics. -In the study, this is the virus that is widely spreading in the Philippines that we want to prevent. 6. Nepetalactone – It  is an organic compound first isolated from the plant catnip. -In the study, it is the main component of catnip that makes mosquitoes be repelled. Significance of the Study The significance of this study aims to help people prevent mosquitoes from staying in homes or schools.The researchers want to help people who get irritated by pesky mosquitoes. The researchers want to help certain people who encounter mosquitoes in their everyday life. 1. General Public a. The masses in general, since everyone needs to be protected from these insects for they are harmful to the body. 2. Campers b. These people like boy scouts and mountaineers like to stay outdoors, such as forests and mountainous areas, where there are a lot of mosquitoes. So the researchers want to help them repel mosquitoes on their camps. 3. Parents c.Parents want to prevent their children from getting bit by mosquitoes making them. Our organic mosquitoes repellent sticks will be a great help to these people 4. The Poor d. These people can’t afford to buy repellents for their homes. This will aid them, because it is easy to make and really affordable even to the poor. Scope and Limitation Our scope of the study is to make effective mosquito repellent sticks, to prevent mosquitoes from invading homes and other places. To lessen the risk of diseases caused by mosquitoes, such as Dengue Fever and Malaria.As a group we can only limit our organic repellent sticks to only prevent mosquitoes, but not to other insects. The researchers only aim to repel mosquitoes, but not to the extent that we would stop their existence. Chapter II Review of related l iterature Mosquito Coil Mosquito coil is mosquito-repelling incense, usually shaped into a spiral, and typically made from a dried paste of pyrethrum powder. The coil is usually held at the center of the spiral, suspending it in the air, or wedged by two pieces of fireproof nettings to allow continuous smoldering.Burning usually begins at the outer end of the spiral and progresses slowly toward the centre of the spiral, producing a mosquito-repellent smoke. A typical mosquito coil can measure around 15 cm in diameter and lasts up to 8 hours. Mosquito coils are widely used in Asia, Africa, and South America. Bad effects Burning mosquito coil (MC) releases various aromatic compounds like benzo pyrenes, benzo-fluoroethane and particulate matters. These chemicals have the potential to produce harmful effects on airways as demonstrated by histopathological changes in the airways of various animal models.It has been estimated that burning one MC over 8 hours produces particulate matter sm oke (as measured as PM2. 5) equivalent to around 100 cigarettes. Particulate matter pollution has been shown to increase airway hyper responsiveness and cause decrements in lung function. Mosquito The mosquitoes are a family of small, midge-like flies: the Culicidae. Although a few species are harmless or even useful to humanity, most are a nuisance because they consume blood from living vertebrates, including humans. The females of many species of mosquitoes are blood eating pests.In feeding on blood, some of them transmit extremely harmful human and livestock diseases, such as malaria. Some authorities argue accordingly that mosquitoes are the most dangerous animals on Earth. Eggs of some mosquitoes float on the water in rafts. Larvae, often called wigglers, have a soft body, a hard head and a breathing tube, or siphon, at the tip of the abdomen. Pupae are shaped like a comma, and are commonly called tumblers. Adults have delicate legs, a long proboscis and one pair of transparent wings Dengue Dengue fever, also known as break bone fever, is an infectious tropical disease caused by the dengue virus.Symptoms include fever, headache, muscle and joint pains, and a characteristic skin rash that is similar to measles. In a small proportion of cases the disease develops into the life-threatening dengue hemorrhagic fever, resulting in bleeding, low levels of blood platelets and blood plasma leakage, or into dengue shock syndrome, where dangerously low blood pressure occurs. Dengue is transmitted by several species of mosquito within the genus Aedes, principally A. aegypti. The virus has four different types; infection with one type usually gives lifelong immunity to that type, but only short-term immunity to the others.Subsequent infection with a different type increases the risk of severe complications. As there is no commercially available vaccine, prevention is sought by reducing the habitat and the number of mosquitoes and limiting exposure to bites. Treatment of acute dengue is supportive, using either oral or intravenous rehydration for mild or moderate disease, and intravenous fluids and blood transfusion for more severe cases. The incidence of dengue fever has increased dramatically since the 1960s, with around 50–100 million people infected yearly.Early descriptions of the condition date from 1779, and its viral cause and the transmission were elucidated in the early 20th century. Dengue has become a global problem since the Second World War and is endemic in more than 110 countries. Apart from eliminating the mosquitoes, work is ongoing on a vaccine, as well as medication targeted directly at the virus Catnip Catnip is a perennial herb and member of the Mint family  Labiatae. It is native to Europe ; Asia, however has become naturalised in America ; Canada after being introduced.There are approximately 250 species of Catnip. The active ingredient which causes this is an essential oil called nepetalactone, which can be found in the leaves ; stem of the plant. Other constituents include Acetic Acid, Alpha and beta-nepetalactone, Citral, Nepetalactone, Geraniol, Dipentene, Citronellol, Nerol, Butyric Acid, Valeric Acid and Tannins. Catnip is also known by the following names:  Ã‚   Cataria,  Catmint, Catnep, Catrup, Cat's Heal All,  Cat’s-play, Cat's Wort, Catswort, Catwort, Chi Hsueh Tsao, Field Balm, Garden Nep, Herba Cataria, Herba Catti, Nebada, Nep.Lemongrass Lemongrass herb is a very popular plant found commonly in India and used for medicinal, food and mosquito and insect repellent products. The lemongrass oils are also used in cosmetics, soaps, perfumes, dyes and odorizes along with thousands of other products. There are many different and related types of lemongrass, all belonging to the grass family, Poaceae. East Indian and West Indian lemon grass are popular names for Cymbopogon flexuous and Cymbopogon citratus. Lemon grass is an evergreen, native to Southeast Asia, India, Myanma r, Thailand, Sri Lanka, and Australia.Another type of lemongrass also used in insect repellents comes from Malaysia. The thin stems and foliage of lemon grass ranges from blue-green to gold, and the flowers are white, cream, or green. Lemongrass grows to around 8 feet in height in some cases with the majority of species tapering off at 4 feet. Lemon grass grows best in full sun and moist soil and cab be propagated by dividing the root clump into sections. Lemon grass leaves can be dried or frozen but require rehydration before use. Lemon grass is very mild, rating only a one on the hotness scale.It is mostly known as a common staple found in Thai, Vietnamese, Cambodian, Indonesian, and Indian cooking. Lemon grass is used in curry, stir fry, soups, and marinades and it can be sauteed, mixed with soy sauce and spices, and used as a marinade. Lemongrass is particularly popular with seafood due to its distinctive lemony aroma and flavor. Effectiveness In a 2004 study presented at the Ca lifornia State Science Fair, a 25-percent lemon grass solution was tested against a commercial 15-percent Deet spray.The lemon grass brew was 51 percent effective in repelling mosquitoes, compared to an effectiveness of 81 percent for the Deet product. The study concluded that lemon grass showed promise as a partial replacement for Deet-based repellents. In a study conducted in 2010 at Maranatha Christian University, researchers compared lemon grass stem extract to citronella oil. Citronella oil proved more effective at repelling mosquitoes than the highest concentration of the lemon grass extract. Both studies reveal that while lemon grass does repel mosquitoes, it does not work as well as other products.Nepetalactone Nepetalactone is a  terpene  composed of two isoprene units, with a total of ten carbons. Its chemical structure is similar to that of the valepotriates derived from the herb valerian, which is a mild central nervous system sedative (or stimulant to some persons). The molecular formula for nepetalactone is C10H14O2. The first fully characterized methylcyclopentane monoterpenoid. Isolated from the volatile oil of catnip produced by  Nepeta cataria Nepetalactone , its cas register number is 21651-62-7.It also can be called Nepetalactone cis-trans-form ; Cyclopenta(c)pyran-1(4aH)-one, 5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-dimethyl-, (4aS,7S,7aR)- ; Cyclopenta(c)pyran-1(4aH)-one, 5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-dimethyl-, (4aS-(4aalpha,7alpha,7aalpha))- . It   is an organic compound first isolated from the plant catnip. Chapter III METHODOLOGY This chapter presents the project’s research design, list of materials and their quantities needed for the research, and the laboratory procedures which are the pre-lab procedure, laboratory proper, and post laboratory. Research Design This study made use of an experimental research design.The experimental and control groups were used in this study. This design is illustrated as follows. Table 3. 1 Set-up| Location| Product Used| Quantity of Mosquitoes| Set-up A| Enclosed room| Catnip Incense Stick| 10 mosquitoes| Set-up B| Enclosed room| Lemongrass Incense Stick| 10 mosquitoes| Set-up C| Enclosed room| Catnip and Lemongrass Incense Stick| 10 mosquitoes| Set-up D| Enclosed room| CommercializedIncense Stick| 10 mosquitoes| Subject of the Study -The researchers used mosquitoes as the subject to the experiment. Ten mosquitoes in each container, with a total of forty mosquitoes (Caught with the mosquito trap).Materials Needed: One (1) – Masher Four (4) – Mosquito traps Three (3) – Incense holders Ten (10) – Incense sticks Two (2) – Catnip Two (2) – Lemon Grass Four (4) – Containers of Mosquitoes One (1) – Commercialized repellent Pre-Lab Procedures: Catnip and Lemon Grass were collected by the researchers. The researchers pulverize the Catnip and Lemon Grass to extract the juices from them. The researchers then put the extracted juices into 3 containers. First with only the catnip, Second with only the lemon grass, lastly with both catnip and lemon grass in the container. Laboratory Proper Procedures:The researchers applied the juices of catnip to three incense sticks and was labeled Set-up A, lemongrass extract juice to the other three incense sticks and labeled Set-up B, and both the lemon grass extract and catnip extract juices to the remaining incense sticks and labeled Set-up C. The commercialized repellent was labeled Set-up D. The researchers applied the extract juices thoroughly by hand or by cotton swabs. The researchers then let the incense sticks rest for about 6 to 10 minutes, to let the extract juices be absorbed by the incense sticks. Post Laboratory Procedures:The researchers put the incense sticks in their respective incense holders in order. The researchers then put sample #1 in an enclosed room beside the mosquito trap. The researchers then lit up the incense sticks and released the first batch of mosqu itoes. The researchers closely observe the experiment. The researchers then waited for the incense sticks to disintegrate (15 to 20 minutes). Then the researchers do the same with the sample #2, sample #3, and to the commercialized repellent. The researchers recorded the results based on how many mosquitoes were repelled and killed.Chapter IV Presentation, Interpretation and Analysis of Data This chapter shows the presentation, interpretation and analysis of data gathered after a thorough investigation. Table 4. 1 Mosquitoes that were effectively repelled Experimental| Quantity(number of sticks)| Mosquitoes Repelled| Time Element (minutes)| Catnip| 3| 4 out of 10| 20| Lemongrass| 3| 3 out of 10| 20| Both Combined| 3| 5 out of 10| 20| The table above shows that the Incense stick with the Catnip effectively repelled 4 mosquitoes and the Incense stick with the Lemongrass only killed 3 out of 10 mosquitoes.On the other hand, the Incense stick with the Catnip and the Lemongrass combined showed the best results in this test. This shows that the Catnip and Lemongrass combined will yield better results than the Catnip and Lemon grass alone but the results of this test were unsatisfactory because only half of the mosquitoes tested were repelled effectively. Table 4. 2 Mosquitoes that were effectively killed Experimental| Quantity(number of sticks)| Mosquitoes Repelled| Time Element (minutes)| Catnip| 3| 1 out of 9| 20| Lemon Grass| 3| 1 out of 9| 20|Both Combined| 3| 3 out of 9| 20| The table shows that Catnip and Lemongrass killed only 1 out of 9 mosquitoes but when combined the product repels 3 out of 9 mosquitoes, this proves that the organic incense stick will yield better results if both Catnip and Lemongrass combined, rather than the Catnip and Lemongrass alone because it only kills 1 out of 9 mosquitoes as shown on the table. Table 4. 3 Mosquitoes that are killed by the commercialized product Experimental| Quantity(number of coils)| Mosquitoes Repelled| Time Ele ment (minutes)| Baygon| 1| 9 out of 10| 20|This table shows that the Baygon coil effectively killed 9 out of 10 mosquitoes. This proves that our incense stick with Lemongrass, Catnip or both can’t compete with a better, well known commercialized product like that of the Baygon. Baygon uses stronger chemicals unlike that of our incense stick, which uses organic plants. Chapter 5 Summary, Conclusion, and Recommendations Summary: The researchers made a mosquito coil that is organic and eco-friendly. The researchers also studied between a commercialized mosquito coil with their own mosquito repellent.The researchers also made mosquito traps for trapping mosquitoes for the researchers experiment. Their product is effective and it produced some positive results. The catnip and lemongrass combined shows the best results, based on how much mosquitoes it repelled and killed, throughout the experiment. Conclusions: Throughout the experiment, the researchers found out that the commercia lized mosquito coil is more effective than our organic mosquito repellent. The researchers found out that it is possible to make a mosquito coil using catnip and lemongrass because the two agents are an effective mosquito repellent.Out of the three mosquito coils we had made, the catnip and lemongrass combined showed the best results basing on our experiment. Recommendations: The researchers recommend the people to use natural and safe mosquito coils that can be home made. The researchers also recommend using stronger plants to use in making mosquito coil. The researchers also recommend adding scented aroma to the coils/sticks so it can be a pleasing feeling for the people who will use it. The researchers also recommend using both Catnip and Lemon Grass for making a mosquito coil because it is effective.References: From Internet: Brian, Dan. How to Make Mosquito Coils. 1999. 2013. ;http://www. ehow. com/how_12031090_make-mosquito-coils. html; NewTechBio, Inc. Lemongrass as an insect repellent. 2007. March 2013. ;http://www. newtechbio. com/articles/Lemongrass-as-an-insect-repellent. htm; Kim, Scott. Nepetalactone Chemistry. 1996. January 2012. ;http://chemistry. about. com/od/factsstructures/ig/Chemical-Structures—N/Nepetalactone. htm > Ombrello, T. (2011). Catnip. Retrieved from Wilson, Julia.Catnip: Everything You Need To Know About Catnip. 2002. 2013. ; http://www. cat-world. com. au/all-about-catnip; American Chemical Society (2001, August 28). Catnip Repels Mosquitoes More Effectively Than DEET. ScienceDaily. Retrieved March 14, 2013, from ;http://www. sciencedaily. com ­14; Mosquito coil. (2013, February 26). In  Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 15:12, March 14, 2013, from  ;http://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Mosquito_coil;oldid=540610115; Dengue fever. (2013, March 8). In  Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia.Retrieved 15:13, March 14, 2013, from  ;http://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Dengue_fever;oldid=54273 6735; Mosquito. (2013, March 14). In  Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 15:14, March 14, 2013, from  ;http://en. wikipedia. org/w/index. php? title=Mosquito;oldid =544115233; jasonf808. (Dec 11, 2008). Mosquito Trap. Retrieved March 14, 2013 from ;http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=guNOeAqVG6Q; Eartheasy. (Apr. 28, 2011). 5 easy to grow mosquito-repelling plants. Retrieved from ;http://eartheasy. com/blog/2011/04/5-easy-to-grow-mosquito-repelling-plants/;Knight, J. (2012). Alderleaf wilderness college: Nature ; wilderness survival school  . Retrieved from ;http://www. wildernesscollege. com/plants-that-repel-mosquitoes. html; Appendices: The mosquito trap that was placed in a corner. The mosquito trap that was put beside the drawer. The mosquito trap that was placed behind the door Materials used in making the lemongrass Extracted juice from lemongrass. incense. Chopped lemongrass for the extraction. Lemongrass coated incense sticks. Dried up product. Setting up the e xperiment. Lighting up of the incense.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Hyundai Strategy Implementation - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1461 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/09/21 Category Business Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? One of the first strategies Hyundai should consider is the development of luxury vehicles which could then be heavily marketed toward the upper and middle class cultural societies in United States, China, Japan, Europe, etc. While Hyundai has come a long way since it first began, the automobile manufacturer has a long path of growth and expansion to meet the consumer recognition of the competition. There are both pros and cons of this type of strategic plan. The greatest advantage presents Hyundai the opportunity to turn into a top contender amongst Toyota, Nissan, Lexus, and other well established and highly appreciated car companies. To further embellish upon the benefits, Hyundai stands to substantially increase the profit margins for each vehicle as well as overall revenues. The major disadvantages detail the cost factor of production in the current economic down turn and difficulties entering into the luxury vehicle trade. A second option which should be considered involves the investment and expansion into countries where Hyundai holds little to no presence or existence, Hyundais commitment to diversity and inclusion is an important reason for our success as one of the fastest growing automotive companies in the world. † (Diveristy In Action, 2010) Developing these markets affords the company the prospect of creating a promising name for itself within rising commerce as well as building solid customer relationships and loyalties. With the good comes the bad, the shortcomings include but are not limited to very strong competition, limited and reduced request for luxury vehicles, and again the pricy cost factors in a sluggish economy. The latest trend of car companies is, â€Å"going green†, cars which have significantly reduced the consumption of oil or otherwise known as the hybrid automobile. This is the third alternative Hyundai must continue to research and develop automobiles that will leave less of a foot on planet earth , â€Å"Over the next few years, Hyundai will introduce hybrids and other high-efficiency, low-emission models that cost far less than you’d expect. (Eco-Friendly Finally Got Econ-Friendly, 2010) Today, more automobile manufacturers and government incentives entice shoppers to purchase hybrid or electrical vehicles. The government in addition to car companies is beginning to strictly regulate emission policies and rules. Optimistic reactions and reviews of these new vehicles are ever growing and provide sound reasoning to explore such an endeavor. Once more, there are cons which consist of the huge expense of examining and developing electrical and hybrid vehicles and the vast competition of other automobile makers. The recommended strategy of choice embraces the most sensible act of ongoing research and the continuation of expansion through the development of hybrid or electric vehicles. Luxury vehicles offer the opportunity of steady increase in profits in the long run, but with the current economic conditions, and slow recovery, and consumers reevaluating the importance of financial security, this alternative should not be the preferred. Most customers want to save money as well as the environment, the hybrid and electric car provide both, the efficiency of smaller and green cars are in high demand. With budgets tight, gas prices in flux and fuel economy on everyone’s mind, it’s more important than ever to possess the latest information on fuel-efficient vehicles and energy-saving technologies. † (About Automotive Fuel Efficiency, 2010) Implementation Bringing into play the recommended choice of the third option, the growth and expansion of hybrid and electrical vehicles must be conducted within a series of phases rather than leap and jump without careful consideration and thorough processes. The first stage instigates the enhancement and amplification of fuel efficient small automobiles which are affordable in all aspects, cost, fuel, and maintenance. The subsequent dictates a quick response and course of action regarding the investigation and advancement of the hybrid vehicle. Hyundai must move at the right pace, a slow cultivation would result in a negative outcome. Finally the company should work at a steady momentum and quicken the rate of maturity in reference to the electric automobile. It would be wise to remain on constant track or ahead of the competition. Obama also instructed the Transportation Department to draw up new interim targets for mileage standards starting in 2012 that ensure new vehicles reach the 35 mile-a-gallon level set by Congress for 2020. He left intact Bush administration guidelines for 2011 models already being designed. † (Mufson Eilperin, 2009) More than one (three or four) research and development managers ought to be responsible for the augmentation of small fuel efficient vehicles, making available research, design, and marketing capabilities. A schedule should be set forth and stringently encouraged, one year to be the time period allotted. Three to four months would reflect the initial one or two vehicles with the completion of six to seven at the end of one year. Hybrid car deliveries references a bit longer, the time frame of two years should be adequate for the introduction of six to seven automobiles with one or two preliminary vehicles within the first six months. The commencement of electric vehicles should as take one year, the trial automobile prepared in six months. A financial plan must be observed in an effort to maintain a good profit level. The improvements and further growth of small fuel efficient vehicles possess a budget of sixty million, hybrid vehicles three billion, and electric cars eight billion. Evaluation and Control Measuring productivity is a tedious but necessary function of a manager’s responsibility, failure to control the yield and efficiency will ultimately have harmful consequences on the firm, and revenues. Each vehicle type, small fuel efficient, hybrid, and electric vehicles as explained previously will have a time period to fulfill and accomplish required task. As an example the addition and betterment of the small fuel efficient automobile directs the completion of four assignments during the first month, three during the second, and lastly but not least five throughout the fifth. With each monthly task finalizations, an analysis to evaluate the realization of completed task against what is expected will counteract unproductive and unsuccessful means of use and operations and uphold projected calculations and support, preserve, and control schedules for each vehicle debut. Research and development managers as well will be evaluated during the sixth month of production on decisive factors and criterion. To effectively and impartially assess and appraise the true performance of the research and development manager’s, upper level staff members such at the Vice President and executive manager overseeing the venture should determine measurable standards. A sampling of considerations and points of review could incorporate the following: ? Vehicle design and fabrication ?Vehicle efficiency: fuel savings and miles per gallon Vehicle charisma and magnetism ?Vehicle performance: Highest speed and horsepower ?Employee performance, turnover, and aptness of developmental stages Control and organization is vital, at all times management must retain timeliness and effectual operations to meet the necessary timetable of each vehicles launching. Just as with the evaluation process, the administration of control will grant opportunities of correction. The review and study of control takes upon the same aspects of evaluation, real numbers verses intended. The unfavorable and undesirable inconsistencies and conflicts will be swiftly attended to enforce the process of research and development be completed on time. The obligation of reviewing ex cessive cost factors, overrun of budgeted allowances, and explanations of cause give way of rectifying errors and miscalculations. Hyundai Motor is well known and appreciated for affordability, however quality is a never ending performance issue. Consumers call for vehicles that will withstand the length of his or her loan, with few to no manufacturing defects and areas of concern. Now is the time to strike, with Toyota and other largely recognized car companies issuing recalls and cause of anxiety, Hyundai must deliver worry free, fuel efficient, environment friendly, and long lasting automobiles. Currently the automobile maker has some of the best warranties on particular parts; nonetheless, Hyundai would be smart to focus on other regions to bestow wonderful warranty programs at no extra charge. Shoppers like to feel secure, financially, mentally, and physically. Already with a good standing of quality identification and survival and subsistence in a great number of countri es allows for an influential potency. Collectively these features demonstrate the ability for Hyundai to place itself as one of the leading contenders in the fuel efficient small, hybrid, and electric automobile industry. ? References About Automotive Fuel Efficiency. (2010). Retrieved September 19, 2010, from MSN. com: https://editorial. autos. msn. com/articles/fuelefficiency/default. aspx Diveristy In Action. (2010). Retrieved September 19, 2010, from Hyundai: About Us: Diversity: https://www. hyundaiusa. com/about-hyundai/diversity/diversity-in-action/index. aspx Eco-Friendly Finally Got Econ-Friendly. (2010). Retrieved September 18, 2010, from Hyundai: About Us: Environment: https://www. hyundaiusa. com/about-hyundai/environment/ Mufson, S. , Eilperin, J. (2009, January 27). The Washington Post. Retrieved September 19, 2010, from Obama Issues Orders Toward More Fuel-Efficient Cars: https://www. washingtonpost. com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/01/26/AR2009012602028. html? nav =emailpage Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Hyundai Strategy Implementation" essay for you Create order